MCQ Questions for Class 11 Economics Unit 3 Statistical Tools and Interpretation with Answers

Question 1.
The most common measurement of central tendency is:
(a) Median
(b) Multiple
(c) Mean
(d) Weighted mean.

Answer

Answer: (c) Mean


Question 2.
Division of one column in ten equal parts is called:
(a) Decile
(b) Quartile
(c) Percentile
(d) None.

Answer

Answer: (a) Decile


Question 3.
Which of the following equation is correct:
(a) Anova = σ
(b) Anova = σ-2
(c) Anova = σ4
(d) Anova = √σ × 2.

Answer

Answer: (b) Anova = σ-2


Question 4.
Where is correlation multiple placed:
(a) Between 0 and + 1
(b) Between – 1 and 0
(c) Between – 1 and + 1
(d) None of these.

Answer

Answer: (c) Between – 1 and + 1


Question 5.
Base year is:
(a) Comparison year
(b) Present year
(c) Any year
(d) One year previous to present year.

Answer

Answer: (a) Comparison year


Fill in the blanks:

1. Rule of ……………………….. is supposed to be idle for creation of index.

Answer

Answer: Fisher


2. Multiple is the value of column in which ……………………… comes repeatedly.

Answer

Answer: Maximum


3. The value which divides the column into more than two parts is called ……………………………

Answer

Answer: Division


4. ………………………. is the difference between maximum and minimum value.

Answer

Answer: Range


5. …………………………. is the simple ray that shows relation between two values.

Answer

Answer: Analogical relation


State true or false:

1. Cumulative frequency shows “less than” or “more than” of any sequence.

Answer

Answer: True


2. 5 is the mode of the numbers 3, 4, 3, 5, 5, 3, 2.

Answer

Answer: False


3. Range is found by adding highest value and smallest value.

Answer

Answer: False


4. Money inflation is measured on changes of index number of whole sale market of weekly statement.

Answer

Answer: True


5. High income leads high savings.

Answer

Answer: True


Match the columns:

Column AColumn B
1. \(\frac { Σx }{ N }\), here Σx is(a) Positive or negative
2. Formula of range(b) Minimum effect of values
3. Type of correlation(c) Total of all values
4. Consumer Price Index(d) \(\frac { H-L }{ H+L }\)
5. Median(e) Cost of living index.
Answer

Answer:

Column AColumn B
1. \(\frac { Σx }{ N }\), here Σx is(c) Total of all values
2. Formula of range(d) \(\frac { H-L }{ H+L }\)
3. Type of correlation(a) Positive or negative
4. Consumer Price Index(e) Cost of living index.
5. Median(b) Minimum effect of values

Answer in one word:

1. Graphic method of studying dispersion.

Answer

Answer: Lorenz curve


2. Definite relation between two or more groups.

Answer

Answer: Correlation


3. One which divides column in ten equal parts.

Answer

Answer: Deciles


4. In India which index helps to measure average change in prices.

Answer

Answer: Consumer Price Index


5. Saving is directly related to.

Answer

Answer: Income


6. What is measure of central tendency?

Answer

Answer: Measure of central tendency is the single value which represents the characteristics of the entire universe.


7. Which is the popular measure of central tendency?

Answer

Answer: Arithmetic mean.


8. Define Arithmetic mean?

Answer

Answer: It is defined as the sum of the values of all observations divided by the number of observations.


9. Find out mode from the following data:
7, 12, 8, 5, 9, 10, 9, 11, 96

Answer

Answer: 9 is the number which is repeated maximum number of times. Hence, mode is 9.


10. Write the formula of weighted arithmetic mean?

Answer

Answer: Weighted Arithmetic Mean = \(\frac{ΣWx}{ΣW}\)



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