MCQ Questions for Class 8 Geography Chapter 6 Human Resource with Answers
Appearing Students of Class 8 Exams can download MCQ on Human Resource Class 8 with Answers from here. By practicing Class 8 Geography Chapter 6 MCQ with Answers, you can score well in the exam. Download Class 8 SST Geography Chapter 6 MCQ in PDF format from the below access links and start practicing on a regular basis for better subject knowledge.
Question 1.
Which resource is known as ultimate resources in this chapter?
(a) Natural Resource
(b) Man-made Resource
(c) Conventional Resource
(d) Human Resource
Answer
Answer: (c) Conventional Resource
Question 2.
What is the average density population in India?
(a) 384 person per sq km
(b) 382 person per sq km
(c) 389 person per sq km
(d) 390 person per sq km
Answer
Answer: (d) 390 person per sq km
Question 3.
What has been termed as the number of deaths per 100 people?
(a) Migration
(b) Birth rate
(c) Extinction rate
(d) Death rate
Answer
Answer: (d) Death rate
Question 4.
When a person leaves a country it is known as:
(a) immigration
(b) integration
(c) emigrant
(d) emigration
Answer
Answer: (b) integration
Question 5.
What is defined as the number of years that an average person can expect to live?
(a) Birth rate
(b) Death rate
(c) Life expectancy
(d) Topography
Answer
Answer: (d) Topography
Question 6.
Which one of the following is considered as the ultimate resource?
(a) Human Resource
(b) Natural Resource
(c) Power Resource
(d) Mineral Resource
Answer
Answer: (a) Human Resource
Human resource is the ultimate resource. Healthy, educated and motivated people develop resources as per their requirements.
Question 7.
What is the average population density of the world?
(a) 51 persons per sq. km
(b) 300 persons per sq. km
(c) 100 persons per sq. km.
(d) 14 persons per sq. km
Answer
Answer: (a) 51 persons per sq. km
Population density is the number of people living in a unit area of the earth’s surface. It is normally expressed as per square km. The average density of population in the whole world is 51 persons per square km.
Question 8.
Which one of the following is correct?
(a) north Hemisphere is less populated
(b) Capital is the major resources of the nation
(c) Population density is high in rural areas
(d) Distribution of the population in the world is uneven
Answer
Answer: (d) Distribution of the population in the world is uneven
The way in which people are spread across the earth surface is known as the pattern of population distribution. The distribution of population in the world is extremely uneven.
Question 9.
In 1999, Where did the world population reached?
(a) 1 billion
(b) 3 billion
(c) 6 billion
(d) 9 billion
Answer
Answer: (c) 6 billion
In 1999, the population doubled to 6 billion. The main reason for this growth was that with better food supplies and medicine, deaths were reducing, while the number of births still remained fairly high.
Question 10.
Which does the term population distribution refer to?
(a) How population in a specified area changes over time
(b) the number of people who die in relation to the number of people born in a specified area.
(c) The way in which people are spread across a given area.
(d) When the population of an area is so high that people live in tall building.
Answer
Answer: (c) The way in which people are spread across a given area.
The way in which people are spread across the earth surface is known as the pattern of population distribution. The distribution of population in the world is extremely uneven.
Question 11.
On what criterions do the human resources all over the world differ?
(a) Basis of sex
(b) Basis of age
(c) Basis of education
(d) All of the above
Answer
Answer: (d) All of the above
People all over the world differ on the basis of sex, age and educational levels.
Question 12.
Which are the factors that affect distribution of population?
(a) Geographical factors
(b) Social factors
(c) Economic factors
(d) All of the above
Answer
Answer: (d) All of the above
The factors that affect population distribution are geographical, social, economic and cultural factors.
Question 13.
What is the natural growth rate?
(a) Decrease of infancy rate
(b) Increase of death rate
(c) Difference of birth rate and death rate
(d) None of these
Answer
Answer: (c) Difference of birth rate and death rate
The difference between the birth rate and the death rate is called the natural growth rate of a country.
Question 14.
What are the people called who have come from other countries?
(a) Immigrants
(b) Emigrants
(c) Both a and b
(d) None of these
Answer
Answer: (a) Immigrants
Migration is another way by which population size changes. People may move within a country or between countries. Emigrants are people who leave a country. Immigrants are those who arrive in a country.
Question 15.
Which areas are the densely populated in the world?
(a) Osaka
(b) China
(c) North Korea
(d) South Korea
Answer
Answer: (a) Osaka
Osaka in Japan and Mumbai in India are two densely populated areas.
Write true (T) or false (F)
1. Sudan has gained in population numbers by emigration or immigration.
Answer
Answer: False
2. Rates of population growth vary across the world.
Answer
Answer: True
3. Population composition refers to the structure of population.
Answer
Answer: True
4. People usually prefer extreme climate that are very hot or very cold.
Answer
Answer: False
5. Average density of population in India is 382 persons per sq km
Answer
Answer: True
Match the following
1.
Column-I | Column-II |
1. People | (a) The way in which people are spread across the earth surface. |
2. The pattern of population distribution | (b) Movement of people in and out of an area. |
3.In 1804 | (c) People who leave a country. |
4. Migrations | (d) The world’s population reached one billion. |
5. Emigrants | (e) Nation’s greatest resource. |
Answer
Answer:
Column-I | Column-II |
1. People | (e) Nation’s greatest resource. |
2. The pattern of population distribution | (a) The way in which people are spread across the earth surface. |
3.In 1804 | (d) The world’s population reached one billion. |
4. Migrations | (b) Movement of people in and out of an area. |
5. Emigrants | (c) People who leave a country. |
Fill in the blanks
1. Human resources like other resources are not equally ……………………… over the world.
Answer
Answer: distributed
2. Almost 3-quarters of world’s people live in two continents ……………………… and ……………………… .
Answer
Answer: Asia and Africa
3. The difference between the birth rate and death rate of a country is called the ……………………… growth rate.
Answer
Answer: Natural
4. People prefer to live on ……………………… rather than mountains and plateaus.
Answer
Answer: plains
5. Industrial areas provide ……………………… opportunities.
Answer
Answer: employment
Picture Based Questions
1.
(i) When does the population increase?
(ii) When does the condition of steady population arise?
(iii) When does the population decrease?
Answer
Answer:
(i) When birth rate is more than death rate.
(ii) When birth rate and death rate both stay the same.
(iii) When death rate is more than birth date.
Map Skills
1.
Mark the Annual rates if natural increase in the following colours.
(i) High (2 – 2.9%) — with red colour.
(ii) 0 or decreases — with green colour.
Answer
Answer:
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