I. Choose the right option from the following

Question 1.
Japan could modernise rapidly because
(a) She had sufficient means and machines.
(b) There was repository of coal and other natural resources.
(c) She could analyse the situation national and international the best way and took right decisions.
(d) There were bullions stock in several mines.

Answer

Answer: (c) She could analyse the situation national and international the best way and took right decisions.

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Question 2.
Path of modernisation runs between
(a) The situations and the means
(b) Availability of men and machines
(c) Thought and their application
(d) Neither of them.

Answer

Answer: (c) Thought and their application

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Question 3.
Chiang-Kai-Shek could not lead the NPP properly because
(a) He was aggressive
(b) He could not make his base strong,
(c) He was driven out at Taiwan
(d) He stressed on elimination of CCP.

Answer

Answer: (d) He stressed on elimination of CCP.

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Question 4.
Taiwan was
(a) An independent state
(b) Japan’s colony
(c) Semi- autonomous state
(d) A province.

Answer

Answer: (c) Semi- autonomous state

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Question 5.
Examination System was withdrawn by China because
(a) It was not regulated properly.
(b) It was corrupted.
(c) It was based on classical Chinese learning.
(d) The civil and military officials so recruited were found unsuitable.

Answer

Answer: (c) It was based on classical Chinese learning.

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Question 6.
Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao preferred a modern administrative system, a new army and an educational system because
(a) It will govern better the public
(b) It will be helpful to protest against Britain
(c) It will defend them, from Japan
(d) These three are an essence of a modernised Government.

Answer

Answer: (b) It will be helpful to protest against Britain

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II. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words

Question 1.
……………… constitution was based in a restricted franchise and created a …………….

Answer

Answer: The Meiji, Diet

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Question 2.
Tanaka Shozo participated in the …………….. in 1880.

Answer

Answer: Popular Rights Movement

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Question 3.
Fukuzawa Yukichi wrote a book …………………. and established the ………………. University.

Answer

Answer: The Encouragement to Learning, Keio

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Question 4.
Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, 1965 was launched by ……………….. to counter his critics.

Answer

Answer: Mao-zedong

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Question 5.
The Great ………………. movement was launched in 1958 in order to industrialize the country fastly.

Answer

Answer: Leap Forward

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Question 6.
The ……………….. proclaimed that without democracy, the other modernisations would come to nothing.

Answer

Answer: The Fifth Modernisation

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Question 7.
Transformation of social and political institutions and daily life is possible only when they are …………. used in new and different ways.

Answer

Answer: Creatively

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Question 8.
Paths of ……………… are different for each individual, the society and the country.

Answer

Answer: Modernisation

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Question 9.
Taiwan and China’s ……………….. relations are proliferating.

Answer

Answer: Cross Strait

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Question 10.
CCP supported the view’s based on strong …………….. control, economic …………….. and integration into the world market.

Answer

Answer: Political, liberalisations

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III. Write true or false against the following statements

Question 1.
Britain sold the opium in China and gave the silver that they earned to company agents in Canton in return for letters of credit.

Answer

Answer: true

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Question 2.
Car-club was a large garage where Japanese Car-venders were settled.

Answer

Answer: false

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Question 3.
Fukuzawa Yukichi was the son of Chiang-kai-Shek,

Answer

Answer: false

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Question 4.
Homu System gathered momentum in Japan and Joint family System shattered.

Answer

Answer: true

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Question 5.
Chinese gave fare well to the traditions and engrossed with search for new ways to build national unity and strength.

Answer

Answer: true

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Question 6.
Taiwan was a state under Russian administration.

Answer

Answer: false

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Question 7.
Commune System was followed in the industrial towns of China.

Answer

Answer: false

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Question 8.
The Comintern or the Third International was an institution propounded by Lenin and Trotsky in order to form a world government to abolish exploitation.

Answer

Answer: true

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Question 9.
One should know how to rescue music from the art of sensory stimulation and restore it to an art of the spirit, was the averment of Moroi Saburo.

Answer

Answer: true

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Question 10.
Olympics were held in China in 1995.

Answer

Answer: false

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IV. Match the column A with B in the following

Column A	Column B
(i) Dim-Sum	(a) Walk aimlessly
(ii) Daimo	(b) Domain king in Japan
(iii) Nishijin	(c) Rich country, strong army
(iv) Tale of the Genji	(d) Slum dwellers in city
(v) Commodore Matthew Perry.	(e) Consular in Japan from USA
(vi) Fukoku Kyohei	(f) Modem girl
(vii) Tanaka Shozo	(g) An eight legged essay
(viii) Moga	(h) An assortment of pastries and dumplings.
(ix) Ginza and burbura	(i) Silk industry in Japan.
(x) (Gin bura) Pa-ku-wen	(j) Member to the first House of Representatives.
(xi)         Xiao Shimin	(k) A fictional diary

Answer

Answer:

Column A	Column B
(i) Dim-Sum	(h) An assortment of pastries and dumplings.
(ii) Daimo	(b) Domain king in Japan
(iii) Nishijin	(i) Silk industry in Japan.
(iv) Tale of the Genji	(k) A fictional diary
(v) Commodore Matthew Perry.	(e) Consular in Japan from USA
(vi) Fukoku Kyohei	(c) Rich country, strong army
(vii) Tanaka Shozo	(j) Member to the first House of Representatives.
(viii) Moga	(f) Modem girl
(ix) Ginza and burbura	(a) Walk aimlessly
(x) (Gin bura) Pa-ku-wen	(d) Slum dwellers in city
(xi)         Xiao Shimin	(g) An eight legged essay

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