MCQ Questions for Class 10 Science Chapter 16 Management of Natural Resources with Answers
Solving the Management of Natural Resources Multiple Choice Questions of Class 10 Science Chapter 16 MCQ can be of extreme help as you will be aware of all the concepts. These MCQ Questions on Management of Natural Resources Class 10 with answers pave for a quick revision of the Chapter thereby helping you to enhance subject knowledge. Have a glance at the MCQ of Chapter 16 Science Class 10 and cross-check your answers during preparation.
Question 1.
Assertion (A) : About 70 percent of earth’s volume is water.
Reason (R) : Water is easily available for all the population living on the Earth.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true.
(e) Both A and R are false.
Answer
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
Question 2.
What is the purpose of rain-water harvesting?
(a) To hold rain water on the surface of the earth.
(b) To recharge ground water.
(c) To use water for the irrigation of crops.
(d) To rear fish
Answer
(b) To recharge ground water.
Question 3.
Surangams are the age-old concept of water harvesting in
(a) Karnataka
(b) Kerela
(c) Tamil Nadu
(d) Andhra Pradesh
Answer
(b) Kerela
Question 4.
The quality of environment can be improved by-
(a) deforestation
(b) over use of natural environment
(c) erosion
(d) conservation
Answer
(d) conservation
Question 5.
Which one of the following is an example of nonrenewable resource?
(a) Water
(b) Vegetation
(c) Wind
(d) Coal and minerals
Answer
(d) Coal and minerals
Question 6.
Which of the following community in Rajasthan has a religious tenet of conservation of forest and wildlife ?
(a) Munda
(b) Jaishwal
(c) Bishnoi
(d) Jain
Answer
(c) Bishnoi
Question 7.
Which of the following is not an use of forest ?
(a) Controls floods.
(b) Used to make paper.
(c) Causes soil erosion.
(d) Resin, gum and drugs are obtained.
Answer
(c) Causes soil erosion.
Question 8.
Which environmental problem is associated with the construction of high rise dams?
(a) A large number of human settlements are submerged in the water.
(b) It contributes to deforestation and loss of biodiversity.
(c) It involves the spending of huge amounts of money.
(d) All of the above
Answer
(d) All of the above
Question 9.
What do you mean by GAP
(a) Government Action Plan
(b) Ganga Action Plan
(c) Government Agency for Pollution Control
(d) Government Animal Protection Plant
Answer
(b) Ganga Action Plan
Question 10.
Ganga Action plan was started in-
(a) 1975
(b) 1985
(c) 1995
(d) 2005
Answer
(b) 1985
Question 11.
Which of the following canals brought about greenery in Rajasthan ?
(a) Rajiv Gandhi Canal
(b) Indira Gandhi Canal
(c) Jawaharlal Canal
(d) Mahatma Gandhi Canal
Answer
(b) Indira Gandhi Canal
Question 12.
Which of the following is the age old concept of water harvesting system in Madhya Pradesh ?
(a) Bundhis
(b) Ponds
(c) Bandharas
(d) Nadis
Answer
(a) Bundhis
Question 13.
The three R’S that will help us to conserve natural resources for long term use are
(a) reduce, reuse, recycle
(b) reduce, regenerate, reuse
(c) reduce, reuse, redistribute
(d) recycle, regenerate, reuse
Answer
(a) Reduce, reuse, recycle
Question 14.
Assertion (A) : There is wide variety and species of animals and plants found in forest.
Reason (R) : Forest should be protected in order save wildlife and natural vegetation.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true.
(e) Both A and R are false.
Answer
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
Question 15.
Assertion (A) : Coal is one of the major source for the production of electricity.
Reason (R) : Coal is non-renewable source of energy.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true.
(e) Both A and R are false.
Answer
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
Question 16.
Ground water will not be depleted due to:
(a) afforestation
(b) thermal power plants
(c) loss of forest, and decreased rainfall
(d) cropping of high water demanding crops
Answer
(b) thermal power plants
Question 17.
Ground water will not be depleted due to –
(a) afforestation
(c) loss of forest and decreased rainfall
(b) thermal power plant
(d) growing of water demanding crops
Answer
(a) afforestation
Question 18.
Which one of the following is an example of renewable resource ?
(a) Coal
(b) Petroleum
(c) Wildlife
(d) Natural gas
Answer
(c) Wildlife
Question 19.
Which of the following is the ‘biodiversity hot spots’ ?
(a) Rivers
(b) Forests
(c) Deserts
(d) Oceans
Answer
(b) Forests
Question 20.
The most appropriate definition of any natural resources is that it is a substance that is
(a) present only on land
(b) available only in the forest
(c) a man-made substance placed in nature
(d) a gift of nature which is very useful to mankind
Answer
(d) a gift of nature very useful to mankind.
Question 21.
The Indira Gandhi Canal has brought greenery to considerable areas of
(a) Gujarat
(b) Rajasthan
(c) Bihar
(d) Madhya Pradesh
Answer
(b) Rajasthan
Question 22.
Select the incorrect statement.
(a) forests provide variety of products
(b) forests have greater plant diversity
(c) forests do not conserve soil
(d) forest conserve water
Answer
(c) Forest does not conserve soil
Question 23.
Sardar Sarovar Dam is constructed on which river?
(a) Ganga
(b) Sutluj
(c) Narmada
(d) Kaveri
Answer
(c) Narmada
Question 24.
Environment Day falls on
(a) 28th February
(b) 23rd March
(c) 5th June
(d) 16th August
Answer
(c) 5th June
Question 25.
Which one is inexhaustible natural resource?
(a) forests
(b) minerals
(c) coal
(d) water
Answer
(d) water
Question 26.
When we destroy a forest, we destroy
(a) the trees
(b) population of wildlife
(c) the environment
(d) food and shelter of wild animals
Answer
(c) the environment
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